U&lc Volume Eleven

Handpicked

VelovicRepair570

Allan Haley:

Volume Eleven of U&lc is chock full of great examples of typographic design, calligraphy and illustration. In addition, the first commercial typeface of Jovica Veljovic was announced in Volume Eleven Number One and ITC released its first typeface that was the result of a collaboration of artistry and technology in Volume Eleven Number Four.

[…]

The release of the ITC Leawood™ family was another milestone for ITC. It was the first ITC typeface design where software technology played an important role in the development process. 

Source: U&lc Volume Eleven – Two Important Firsts « fonts.com blog

Life before mobile phones

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These are questions that somehow make you feel old (and I’m not yet 40) — on Quora, someone asked: What was daily life like before almost everyone had cell phones?

If you know me enough, it won’t surprise you that I kind of miss that era. Again, it’s not a matter of vague nostalgia or being opposed to technology. But as I mentioned in my piece Telephone box, what I don’t like about the ubiquity of mobile phones and devices are certain consequences that this technological progress has brought to society. As I wrote, mobile phones and smartphones are a fantastic invention, but have also spawned a series of bad, annoying habits people display in public, mindlessly and disrespectfully. 

Tom Coates, one of the people who answered on Quora, wrote:

You’ll see some people on here who will tell you that ‘life was simpler’, but the truth is, it was a pain — we just didn’t realize it at the time. […] Genuinely, the mobile phone is a huge improvement in most people’s lives, and those people who declare it to be a problem or lament the past are, frankly, living in a weird nostalgic bubble. 

I don’t recall life being ‘simpler’, just organised differently. I don’t recall having particular difficulty staying in touch with friends or organising meetings and outings. Good friends usually knew one another’s habits, so it wasn’t that hard finding them at home to chat or planning a meeting for later or the day after. I don’t know if the world was a better place when only landline telephony existed, but streets and public places were quieter, people were generally more polite, and, as another person who replied on Quora pointed out, more aware of one another and their surroundings. I would gladly trade the convenience of reaching everyone (and be reached) at any moment to have these other things back.

People who have never really lived in a world without mobile phones, after reading these answers on Quora, might think that daily life at that time was unnecessarily complicated and ‘harder’. Organising meetings, finding people, finding places around you, having to use paper maps instead of having a portable device with GPS functionalities built in, not being able to look things up in Google or Wikipedia at any time. The truth is, people knew how to organise themselves with the tools they had available. Daily life had a completely different pace and style, built around the tools available at that time. It really isn’t a matter of ‘worse’ or ‘better’ — life was just different. People were equally able to organise their meetings, to communicate with one another, to go to places never before visited by using a map or tourist guide, to search for information at public libraries, and so on and so forth. 

On a more personal level, the impact of mobile phones and the Internet in my life has been huge, and they’ve both brought many positive things and developments. They have truly made the world smaller, since I can now instantly reach friends and acquaintances living in the United Kingdom, in the USA or Canada without hassles and without spending a fortune simply by writing a text message, an email, or even by starting a FaceTime call. Yet this ubiquity of mobile phones and devices, all this constant exchange of micro-information (Twitter and other status-based services, social networks, etc.), have progressively made me more allergic to actually using the phone to talk with people, while I remember back in the late Eighties-early Nineties that I used to talk on the phone for hours. So, on one hand I love how we can connect today; on the other hand I miss certain aspects of how that pre-mobile-phone life made us connect with one another. I feel that those connections were somewhat deeper than what we have now.

Ten years with the Newton

Tech Life
MessagePads and PowerBook

Current setup — MessagePad 2100 (in a 2000 case), Original MessagePad, and PowerBook 5300.

The other day I was cleaning one of my drawers, going through old stuff, deciding what to keep and what to get rid of, when I found the postal documents which came with the package when I purchased my first Newton (a MessagePad 2000), and I discovered that I got it in July 2001, a few months before I used to remember. Which means that I’ve been a Newton user for more than ten years.

I never stopped using it. There have been times I’ve used it more rarely or more intensely, but never a long period of inactivity. But most of all, there has never been a moment in which I doubted its usefulness or reliability. It has never been put aside in favour of some more powerful device. I’ve always believed that we should make the most out of every device by taking advantage of its strongest points. For instance, I use my iPhone for many things: it’s quite versatile and a real digital Swiss army knife. But it doesn’t do handwriting recognition the way the Newton does (at least with NewtonOS 2.x) — and, more importantly, I cannot just write on the iPhone as if it were a common note-book. With the Newton I can, and that’s what I’ve used it for all these years. Once the Newton was able to understand my handwriting more precisely (by mutual adaptation), my writing speed has increased accordingly, and now the experience is pretty much similar to writing on a paper note-book.

There is no particular ‘sweet setup’: having many vintage Macs around, most of them regularly networked, when I need to transfer notes or data from my Newton to a Mac, I can hook the MessagePad or eMate to my clamshell iBooks, or to the PowerBook 5300 (pictured above), to the Titanium PowerBook or to the Duo, or even wirelessly via Bluetooth to more modern Macs. Anything goes. If you want to follow the same path, I suggest you get a vintage portable Mac capable of both serial and Ethernet connectivity. You connect the Newton to the PowerBook via serial, then you connect the PowerBook to your home network or to a more modern Mac via Ethernet. Perhaps less fancy or convenient than attempting the wireless route, but once you’ve set it up, it’s a foolproof method to get your notes and files transferred from your Newton to your latest MacBook Pro.

I’ve already talked about how I use my Newton daily in a piece I wrote a year ago, Digital notebooking, so I’ll just point you to that if you want to know more about it. The following is an excerpt of a message I wrote in the NewtonTalk mailing list back in 2004:

…I also collect old hardware and I believe that nothing is really old if it still does its job pretty well (like the Newton), so I started using my MP2000 as a very portable, very handy word processor. I brought it with me everywhere, writing or reading ebooks while commuting, taking notes during meetings with clients, reading/sending emails, and the like. At that time I wasn’t really using it as a PIM: for that I still had my trustworthy Moleskine. The address/calendar syncing has never been a real issue for me. I effortless transferred my txt’s and rtf’s serially, first on my Quadras (700 and 950), then on my clamshell graphite iBook G3 (using the Keyspan adapter).

When I purchased my PowerBook G4 12″, it being such a wonder in lightness and portability, I put the good old Newton to some rest. But soon I was missing my Newton, so I started putting it back in my bag — “just in case”, I said to myself. And of course it proved to be useful in many occasions: taking quick notes and memos on the go, scribbling down titles while browsing books in a bookshop, or camera models and prices while visiting a store, or simply some ideas for a short story or for a poem, all this in situations where opening the backpack and taking the PowerBook out would be impractical/difficult/better to avoid.

Now that I have relocated in Spain, and being very close to the University library where my significant other works, I often go there to write and work, and since I’m allowed to browse, search and borrow books, the Newton — once again — comes handy. I can wander among books and write down titles and/or signatures of interesting finds which I may want to borrow later, sometimes even parts of Tables of Contents for future reference. There are days in which I go to the library without carrying too much with me, no iPod, no PowerBooks… Just the Newton and its keyboard, and maybe I consult a book or two; maybe I don’t want to borrow them because I’m interested only in some bits here and there, and voilà, I type those bits in Newton Works. Everything I keep in my MP2000 is then transferred to at least two other Macs…

Over the years I’ve upgraded and expanded my small array of Newton hardware. Now, along with the first MessagePad 2000, I have a MessagePad 2100 (inside a 2000 case), an eMate 300 and an Original MessagePad (I’ll never be able to thank Frank Gruendel and Grant Hutchinson enough for their generosity).

Fun fact: that MessagePad 2000 I purchased ten years ago still works perfectly and never lost one bit of data I entered on it. Same goes for every bit of Newton hardware I own (the PDAs themselves but also the Flash cards they came equipped with). How’s that for reliability?

Letture quotidiane

Mele e appunti

Come sempre, il buon Lucio Bragagnolo riesce a condensare il succo del discorso nel titolo stesso dell’articolo: Il dispiacere della lettura. In questo pezzo recente, Lucio prova a dare qualche consiglio su quali fonti aggiungere alla propria lista di letture per tenersi al passo in ambito informatico. (Colgo l’occasione per ringraziarlo della menzione indiretta). C’è un punto essenziale sul quale sono in pieno accordo con lui:

E bisogna fare una premessa: le notizie sono molto sopravvalutate. Anche per il professionista più esigente, le notizie importanti della giornata, di qualsiasi giornata, sono da zero a tre. Quelle che veramente impongono l’urgenza di sapere sono da zero a tre. Ogni anno. Si provi a stare senza la minima news Apple o informatica per una settimana, e vedere che cosa ci si è “perso”.

Il resto viene riempito da sciocchezze, invenzioni, i famosi rumor che hanno perduto da anni ogni ragione d’essere, frantumazioni del capello in sessantaquattro, inutili notizie di aggiornamento […] e marchette.

Insomma, chiacchiere. Un particolare su cui Lucio non si è soffermato ma che voglio sottolineare io è la replicazione e la ritrasmissione di queste chiacchiere. Prova della sostanziale vuotezza di molti siti — specie italiani, duole dirlo, ma anche in lingua inglese — è la straordinaria frequenza con cui ripetono a pappagallo notizie e chiacchiere prodotte da terzi. Spesso non esiste nemmeno una verifica della bontà della fonte, e notizie ‘buone’ vengono tragicamente mischiate con ‘previsioni’ tecnologiche il cui valore equivale all’oroscopo della settimana; il risultato è un calo qualitativo del sito intero.

Notavo in modo particolare questo fenomeno agli inizi della mia esperienza con i lettori di feed RSS, quando buttavo nel calderone un po’ di tutto prendendo più o meno indiscriminatamente dai bookmark del browser. Anch’io ho avuto, per una stagione, la frenesia del tenermi aggiornato, la paura di perdermi qualcosa. In realtà, con tutti quei feed, mi ritrovavo a leggere le stesse cose ripetute e riciclate da un sito all’altro. Senza una scrematura si finisce col perdere di vista gli articoli o le notizie che meritano davvero la nostra attenzione.

Un altro punto su cui sono d’accordissimo con Lucio:

Tornando a bomba, che cosa leggere per l’aggiornamento abituale di una persona giustamente curiosa, senza interessi professionali specifici ma solo con una giusta dose di interesse per il mondo (informatico) che la circonda? […]

Se non si vuole avere a che fare con l’inglese, la risposta è: niente.

(Leggersi bene la spiegazione che segue e i vari distinguo). Fra i siti in italiano passabili, Lucio cita Wired e Macworld. Anche qui sono perfettamente allineato con le sue osservazioni, e aggiungo che se non avete problemi a leggere l’inglese, la prima cosa da fare è passare agli equivalenti in lingua inglese di quei due siti: Wired.com e Macworld.com.

Per il resto: in italiano non c’è nulla nel mio lettore di feed. Controllo periodicamente qualche blog e seguo volentieri il link occasionale che viene passato da fonte fidata, ma poco altro. Se ci si vuole tenere aggiornati sul mondo Apple e non si conosce l’inglese, meglio seguire un sito come Macworld in italiano che affidarsi alla sezione informatica di quotidiani online come Corriere, Repubblica e affini.

Lo so, tutti hanno l’amico bravo che scrive per la testata tale o il sito talaltro. Può essere, ma pur con tutto il valore che può aggiungere, non è in grado di mantenere costantemente alto il livello qualitativo della testata tale o del sito talaltro. Personalmente cerco di tenere fra le letture quotidiane fonti che offrano una certa qualità sempre e costantemente. Certo, ogni tanto capita l’articolo mal fatto, ma meglio che sia l’eccezione e non la regola. 

Se l’inglese non è un problema, i consigli per le letture si sprecano. Per me, l’accoppiata Macworld.com / Ars Technica è più che sufficiente per stare al passo con il mondo Mac e tecnologico, a livello di notizie ed editoriali (mentre iLounge mi è utile soprattutto per tenermi aggiornato sugli accessori per Mac e dispositivi iOS). A questi aggiungo l’imperdibile Mac OS X Hints. Low End Mac è un ottimo sito, specie per chi, come me, possiede Mac più datati e vuole continuare a tirarne fuori il massimo. Low End Mac contiene moltissimi articoli e risorse a questo scopo, in più a volte è interessante leggere certi articoli di opinione, che invece di focalizzarsi su quanto sia fantastico l’ultimo Mac uscito, provano a mettere le cose un po’ in prospettiva.

Dopo un periodo discendente, MacFixIt è tornato nel mio lettore di feed. A esserne bandito, invece, è Gizmodo, sin dai tempi del famigerato ‘scoop’ sul prototipo di iPhone 4. Non sono persone serie, e non mi piacciono certi metodi di fare giornalismo. Se interessa un sito orientato in particolar modo alla tecnologia portatile e ai nuovi gadget tecnologici, meglio Engadget, anche se ora gli autori migliori sono migrati su This Is My Next, progetto temporaneo in vista del lancio di The Verge a inizio autunno.

Con questi siti nel lettore di feed, più i consigli nell’articolo di Lucio, si arriva a una certa completezza di informazione evitando troppe ripetizioni e sovrapposizioni (una volta, oltre a Macworld USA, seguivo anche il Macworld britannico, ma con una sovrapposizione di notizie del 90% non valeva la pena tenere i due siti nei feed). Ultimi due consigli: se vi interessano discorsi di design, interfacce e usabilità, allora dovete seguire Lukas Mathis (e magari acquistare anche il suo libro, Designed For Use, di recente pubblicazione). Se vi interessa leggere articoli d’opinione di alto livello sull’industria della tecnologia, allora non tralasciate Monday Note, di Jean-Louis Gassée e Frédéric Filloux. Sì, quel Gassée, in Apple negli anni Ottanta, poi fondatore di Be Inc., fra le (molte) altre cose. Il sito viene aggiornato con frequenza settimanale, per cui non c’è timore di accumulare troppi articoli non letti.

How to speed up an aging MacBook with a solid state drive

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Nice three-page feature by Ars Technica: How to speed up an aging MacBook with a solid state drive, with good pieces of advice, detailed photos and benchmarks. Particularly interesting since the MacBook being upgraded was an original 2.0 GHz Core Duo (32-bit) white MacBook. 

With the Mercury Extreme Pro 3G installed, the MacBook suddenly seemed like a new machine. Boot times decreased from 33 seconds to just over 20 seconds. Logging into my user account, which includes a few small apps that launch at login as well as a cluttered desktop full of performance-robbing file icons, went from 45 seconds to just 10 seconds. Waking from sleep was nearly instant, whereas I was used to watching a spinning beach ball for as long as ten seconds while the hard drive spun up and paged-in virtual memory.

Operations that are largely CPU bound didn’t seem any different, but anything that hit the disk was suddenly much, much faster. Applications that took several seconds to launch before launched almost instantly. Office and Creative Suite apps launched so fast I could no longer read all the various “Loading…” messages on the splash screen. And Safari could load dozens of previous tabs in seconds instead of what used to seem like minutes.